Types of Braces

Braces in Seattle, WA – Understanding the Types and How They Work

When it comes to straightening your smile, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution. At Seattle Braces, Dr. C. Neil Nicholson offers a variety of orthodontic treatment options tailored to your needs, lifestyle, and smile goals. Whether you're curious about the types of braces available or wondering how each component plays a role in aligning your teeth, we're here to help break it all down.

Traditional Metal Braces

These are the most common and time-tested option. Metal braces use high-grade stainless steel brackets and archwires to move teeth into alignment. Today’s versions are smaller, more comfortable, and more effective than ever before.

Clear Ceramic Braces

Ceramic braces work just like metal braces but use clear or tooth-colored brackets that blend in with your smile. They’re a popular option for teens and adults seeking a more discreet treatment while still benefiting from the strength and reliability of braces.

Gold Braces

Gold braces offer the strength of stainless steel with a luxurious twist — they’re coated in 24-karat gold for a bold, stylish appearance. Loved by both teens and adults, gold braces combine durability with a unique, eye-catching aesthetic.

Invisalign® Clear Aligners

For those seeking a wire-free, virtually invisible option, Invisalign uses a series of custom-made clear aligners to gradually shift your teeth into place. The aligners are removable, allowing for better oral hygiene and the freedom to eat what you love.

What Are the Parts of Braces?

Understanding the components of braces can help you feel more informed and confident about your treatment. Here's a quick breakdown of the key parts that work together to straighten your teeth:

  • Brackets – These small square pieces are bonded to each tooth and act as anchors for the archwire. They can be made of metal or ceramic depending on the type of braces you choose.

  • Archwire – The wire runs through each bracket and applies gentle, constant pressure to move your teeth into their proper positions.

  • Bands – These are metal rings that may be placed around the back molars to provide additional support for the brackets and archwire.

  • Ligatures (or Ties) – These tiny rubber bands (often colorful) hold the archwire to the brackets in traditional braces. In self-ligating braces, these are not needed.

  • Elastic Bands – Also called rubber bands, they are sometimes used to correct your bite by connecting upper and lower teeth. They can be removed and replaced as instructed by Dr. Nicholson.

  • Buccal Tubes – These are small metal parts attached to the bands on your back molars. They help secure the archwire and other appliances.

  • Springs or Coil Springs – These may be added to the archwire to create or maintain space between teeth when necessary.

  • Hooks – Found on some brackets, these are used to attach rubber bands during certain stages of treatment.